Overview
Kpower HBL090 is an HBL Series servo motor designed for robotic joints and embedded motion projects requiring a compact form factor, brushless motor drive, and metal gearing. It supports PWM, TTL, and RS-485 control protocols, with a listed travel angle range of 120° (customizable).
Key Features
- Brushless motor (high torque brushless motor)
- High-precision metal gear
- Ultra high cycle lifespan (series feature text)
- Multi-protocol control: PWM | TTL | RS-485
- High-frequency PWM compatibility noted for digital servos: 50–300 Hz (working frequency is also specified as 50–333 Hz)
- Servo horn options shown: Flat, Cross, Round, Star, Single
- 3-wire pinout convention: Brown = GND, Red = Vcc, Orange = Signal
Specifications
| Model | HBL090 |
| Stall Torque | 9 kg (also shown as 9.0 kg.cm in HBL series table) |
| Rated Torque | 2.5 kg |
| No-load Speed | 0.08 s (series table also lists 0.08 s/60°) |
| Weight | 65 g |
| Dimension | 40 × 20 × 39.4 mm |
| Travel Angle Range | 120° (Customizable) |
| Operating Voltage | 4.8 ~ 8.4 V |
| Horn Gear Spline | 25T φ5.82 mm |
| Gear Material | Metal |
| Motor | Brushless |
| Protocol | PWM | TTL | RS-485 |
| No-load Current | 3700 mA |
| Position Sensor | Potentiometer |
| Case Material | Plastics + Aluminum Alloy |
| Ball Bearing | 2BB |
| Working Frequency | 50 ~ 333 Hz |
| Operating Temperature | -10 ~ 50°C |
| IP Rating | IP42 |
Applications
- Humanoid robots
- Robotic arms
- Exoskeletons
- Quadruped robots
- AGV vehicles
- ARU robots
Manuals
Details

Brushless drive and high-precision metal gearing support compact, high-torque joints for robotics and embedded motion.

HBL090 sits in the HBL series line with multi-protocol control (PWM/TTL/RS-485) for flexible integration.

Match torque, speed, rotation angle, and operating voltage to the load profile before selecting a servo for a joint or actuator.

Multiple horn styles help fit different linkages and mounting patterns on robotic arms, grippers, and joint brackets.

Standard PWM positioning maps pulse width to angle, with compatibility guidance for higher-frequency control signals.

Customization support is available for appearance, torque, protocols, wiring sequences, and protection features when projects require it.

For continuous loads, use rated torque rather than stall torque as the practical sizing reference.

Standard 3-wire wiring keeps installation straightforward: brown (GND), red (Vcc), and orange (signal).

Key internal parts—gears, bearings, motor, and position sensor—work together to deliver repeatable, closed-loop motion.

Designed for a wide range of motion-control applications—from robot joints and automation to smart devices and UAV projects.

Skip this image: ODM service process is not required for understanding core HBL090 product setup.
